Our guidebook of National Park Region

Adventure

Tongariro Alpine Crossing

Hike the world-famous Tongariro Alpine Crossing in summer or go guided in winter. Time: 5 - 8 hr Distance: 19.4 km Walking time depends on your pace, the weather conditions, and how often you stop for breaks and sightseeing. Times given for each track section are approximate. Allow longer in winter conditions. Hop on a Shuttle There is now a 4 hour parking restriction at Mangatepopo road end to allow for those doing short walks. However, if you are intending on hiking the entire Tongariro Crossing, please catch a return shuttle from a licensed operator in either National Park Village or Whakapapa Village. Mangatepopo Valley to Soda Springs Time: 1 - 1 hr 30 min Beginning at the Mangatepopo Road end (7 kilometres off of SH47), the track makes its way up the Mangatepopo Valley. The Mangatepopo hut and campsite is along a short side track 20 minutes from the parking area. Continuing at a gentle gradient the main track climbs alongside a stream and around the edges of old lava flows. It is generally believed that the Mangatepopo Valley was glacially carved out during the last ice age and subsequently partially in-filled by lava flows from Ngauruhoe. Water in Mangatepopo Stream is not suitable for drinking - it contains significant levels of dissolved minerals from the volcanic rock the water passes through on the way to the surface. Note the different colours on the lava flows as you walk up the valley. The surface colour of younger lava is darker and absorbs much of the sun's heat - this is a harsh environment for plants to grow and the reason why the youngest flows only have a few plants, lichens and moss. The older flows have progressively more species and large plants, which take advantage of the slow build up of precious soil. The vegetation has also been modified by fire and farming. Side trip: Soda Springs Time: 15 min return Near the head of the Mangatepopo Valley a short sidetrack leads to the cold water Soda Springs, which seep to the surface in a boggy area at the head of the stream. The springs are an oasis for the moisture loving yellow buttercups (Ranunculus insignis). The rocks at and below the springs are coloured golden by iron oxide, from the breakdown of volcanic ash in the bog. The water is slightly charged with dissolved gases and this effervescent quality inspired the name. Soda Springs to South Crater Time: 1 hr The track climbs steadily, gaining 340 m from Soda Springs to South Crater. You cross over two lava flows from eruptions in 1870 and two pyroclastic flows from 1975. On a clear day there are magnificent views from this section of track, as far as Mount Taranaki on the west coast. At the top of the climb the Tongariro Alpine Crossing continues east across South Crater. South Crater to Red Crater Time: 45 min - 1 hr Follow the poled route across South Crater to a ridge leading up Red Crater. South Crater is not a real crater but a basin that may have been glacially carved, and has since filled with sediment from the surrounding ridges. An explosion pit in the southeast part of the crater formed around 14,000 years ago. The lava seen from Ngauruhoe dates back to the 1870 eruption. As you walk up the ridge to Red Crater you can smell sulphur, evidence that Red Crater is still active. Enjoy the spectacular view to the east over the Kaimanawa Forest Park and Desert Road. Looking into Red Crater notice the unusual formation within, known as a 'dike'. This feature was formed as molten magma moved to the surface through a vertical channel in the crater wall. Having solidified at its outer surface, the dike was later left partially hollow when the magma drained from below. Being more resistant than the surrounding scoria, erosion by wind and rain has now left this structure exposed. The red colour is from high temperature oxidation of iron in the rock. You can see old lava flows from Red Crater extending into Oturere Valley, South and Central Craters. Red Crater to Emerald Lakes Time: 10 - 20 min The summit of Red Crater (1886 m) is the highest point on the Tongariro Alpine Crossing. From here the track descends steeply to Emerald Lakes and you can see across to the Blue Lake past the Central Crater. The Emerald Lakes' brilliant colour is caused by minerals leaching from the adjoining thermal area. You can see thermal steaming around the Red Crater and Emerald Lakes. The Maori name for the lakes is Ngarotopounamu meaning greenstone-hued lakes. The water is cold and acidic, and they freeze in winter. Take care on the steep descent on loose stony terrain (scree). The next two sections of the track go through the active volcanic zone, near Te Maari craters - the site of the 2012 volcanic eruptions. Observe the warning signs, and keep your stops to a minimum. Emerald Lakes to Ketetahi Shelter Time: 1 hr - 1 hr 30 min The Tongariro Northern Circuit Great Walk to Oturere Hut branches off to the right at the lowest lake, while the Tongariro Alpine Crossing continues over Central Crater, a drainage basin rather than a true crater. After a short climb out of Central Crater you can see Te Wai-whakaata-o-te-Rangihiroa / Blue Lake - this translates as Rangihiroa's mirror. Te Rangihiroa was the son of local chief Pakaurangi, and Te Maari (after whom the crater is named) was his sister. Te Rangihiroa is said to have explored the Tongariro volcanoes about AD 1750. The Blue Lake is tapu (sacred) - do not swim in or eat food around the lake. From Blue Lake the track sidles around the flanks of North Crater (a cooled lava lake) and descends to Ketetahi shelter. You can see evidence from the volcanic eruptions in 2012 - excellent views of the new steaming vents at Te Maari craters, impact craters near the track, and damage to the Ketetahi hut. To protect the fragile soil and plants it's important that you stay on the formed track. The Ketetahi Springs are on private land. Walking the Tongariro Alpine Crossing doesn't give you the right to access the springs - keep to the track. Ketetahi Shelter to Ketetahi Bus Park Time: 1 hr 30 min - 2 hr The track continues to descend through golden tussock-covered slopes to the forest section. The tree line is the end of the Active Volcanic Hazard Zone. There are fantastic views of lakes Rotoaira and Taupo to the north. The cool podocarp-hardwood forest and its bird life provides a final contrast on the long descent to the roadend. At two points the track passes over the tongue of a lava flow from Te Maari Crater and for a distance follows alongside the Manga-a-te-tipua Stream (polluted with minerals from the Ketetahi Springs). Toward the end of the track you can take a short side track to see a waterfall.

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Tongariro Alpine Crossing

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Hike the world-famous Tongariro Alpine Crossing in summer or go guided in winter. Time: 5 - 8 hr Distance: 19.4 km Walking time depends on your pace, the weather conditions, and how often you stop for breaks and sightseeing. Times given for each track section are approximate. Allow longer in winter conditions. Hop on a Shuttle There is now a 4 hour parking restriction at Mangatepopo road end to allow for those doing short walks. However, if you are intending on hiking the entire Tongariro Crossing, please catch a return shuttle from a licensed operator in either National Park Village or Whakapapa Village. Mangatepopo Valley to Soda Springs Time: 1 - 1 hr 30 min Beginning at the Mangatepopo Road end (7 kilometres off of SH47), the track makes its way up the Mangatepopo Valley. The Mangatepopo hut and campsite is along a short side track 20 minutes from the parking area. Continuing at a gentle gradient the main track climbs alongside a stream and around the edges of old lava flows. It is generally believed that the Mangatepopo Valley was glacially carved out during the last ice age and subsequently partially in-filled by lava flows from Ngauruhoe. Water in Mangatepopo Stream is not suitable for drinking - it contains significant levels of dissolved minerals from the volcanic rock the water passes through on the way to the surface. Note the different colours on the lava flows as you walk up the valley. The surface colour of younger lava is darker and absorbs much of the sun's heat - this is a harsh environment for plants to grow and the reason why the youngest flows only have a few plants, lichens and moss. The older flows have progressively more species and large plants, which take advantage of the slow build up of precious soil. The vegetation has also been modified by fire and farming. Side trip: Soda Springs Time: 15 min return Near the head of the Mangatepopo Valley a short sidetrack leads to the cold water Soda Springs, which seep to the surface in a boggy area at the head of the stream. The springs are an oasis for the moisture loving yellow buttercups (Ranunculus insignis). The rocks at and below the springs are coloured golden by iron oxide, from the breakdown of volcanic ash in the bog. The water is slightly charged with dissolved gases and this effervescent quality inspired the name. Soda Springs to South Crater Time: 1 hr The track climbs steadily, gaining 340 m from Soda Springs to South Crater. You cross over two lava flows from eruptions in 1870 and two pyroclastic flows from 1975. On a clear day there are magnificent views from this section of track, as far as Mount Taranaki on the west coast. At the top of the climb the Tongariro Alpine Crossing continues east across South Crater. South Crater to Red Crater Time: 45 min - 1 hr Follow the poled route across South Crater to a ridge leading up Red Crater. South Crater is not a real crater but a basin that may have been glacially carved, and has since filled with sediment from the surrounding ridges. An explosion pit in the southeast part of the crater formed around 14,000 years ago. The lava seen from Ngauruhoe dates back to the 1870 eruption. As you walk up the ridge to Red Crater you can smell sulphur, evidence that Red Crater is still active. Enjoy the spectacular view to the east over the Kaimanawa Forest Park and Desert Road. Looking into Red Crater notice the unusual formation within, known as a 'dike'. This feature was formed as molten magma moved to the surface through a vertical channel in the crater wall. Having solidified at its outer surface, the dike was later left partially hollow when the magma drained from below. Being more resistant than the surrounding scoria, erosion by wind and rain has now left this structure exposed. The red colour is from high temperature oxidation of iron in the rock. You can see old lava flows from Red Crater extending into Oturere Valley, South and Central Craters. Red Crater to Emerald Lakes Time: 10 - 20 min The summit of Red Crater (1886 m) is the highest point on the Tongariro Alpine Crossing. From here the track descends steeply to Emerald Lakes and you can see across to the Blue Lake past the Central Crater. The Emerald Lakes' brilliant colour is caused by minerals leaching from the adjoining thermal area. You can see thermal steaming around the Red Crater and Emerald Lakes. The Maori name for the lakes is Ngarotopounamu meaning greenstone-hued lakes. The water is cold and acidic, and they freeze in winter. Take care on the steep descent on loose stony terrain (scree). The next two sections of the track go through the active volcanic zone, near Te Maari craters - the site of the 2012 volcanic eruptions. Observe the warning signs, and keep your stops to a minimum. Emerald Lakes to Ketetahi Shelter Time: 1 hr - 1 hr 30 min The Tongariro Northern Circuit Great Walk to Oturere Hut branches off to the right at the lowest lake, while the Tongariro Alpine Crossing continues over Central Crater, a drainage basin rather than a true crater. After a short climb out of Central Crater you can see Te Wai-whakaata-o-te-Rangihiroa / Blue Lake - this translates as Rangihiroa's mirror. Te Rangihiroa was the son of local chief Pakaurangi, and Te Maari (after whom the crater is named) was his sister. Te Rangihiroa is said to have explored the Tongariro volcanoes about AD 1750. The Blue Lake is tapu (sacred) - do not swim in or eat food around the lake. From Blue Lake the track sidles around the flanks of North Crater (a cooled lava lake) and descends to Ketetahi shelter. You can see evidence from the volcanic eruptions in 2012 - excellent views of the new steaming vents at Te Maari craters, impact craters near the track, and damage to the Ketetahi hut. To protect the fragile soil and plants it's important that you stay on the formed track. The Ketetahi Springs are on private land. Walking the Tongariro Alpine Crossing doesn't give you the right to access the springs - keep to the track. Ketetahi Shelter to Ketetahi Bus Park Time: 1 hr 30 min - 2 hr The track continues to descend through golden tussock-covered slopes to the forest section. The tree line is the end of the Active Volcanic Hazard Zone. There are fantastic views of lakes Rotoaira and Taupo to the north. The cool podocarp-hardwood forest and its bird life provides a final contrast on the long descent to the roadend. At two points the track passes over the tongue of a lava flow from Te Maari Crater and for a distance follows alongside the Manga-a-te-tipua Stream (polluted with minerals from the Ketetahi Springs). Toward the end of the track you can take a short side track to see a waterfall.

Crater Lake

Mount Ruapehu Crater Climb Time: 7 hr return. Distance: 10 km. Absorb the stark beauty and magical colours of a volcanic explosion crater lake. The crater climb is only suitable for fit, experienced, and well equipped people who can make effective judgments about alpine and volcanic hazards. If you are unsure, travel with a guided party. The unformed route up Ruapehu to the crater is not marked, and is in high altitude terrain - the crater lake lookout point is at 2672 m. The terrain is rugged volcanic rock in summer, and snow and ice in winter. You must be confident finding your own safe route up and down the mountain. The following descriptions are simplified route guides from Whakapapa Ski Area up to Dome Ridge, from where you can view the crater area. The descriptions are a guide only and not adequate as a navigational aid. Refer to Tongariro National Park map 273-04, or Topo50 map BJ34 Mount Ruapehu. Option 1: Walk the whole way Time: 7 hr return Distance: 10 km Begin at Iwikau Village, Whakapapa Ski Area at the top of Bruce Road, 6 km up from Whakapapa Village on SH48. Walk up through the ski area to the top of the Waterfall Express chairlift at Knoll Ridge. Return via the same route. Option 2: Take the Sky Waka gondola part-way Time: 5 hr return Distance: 7 km Take the Sky Waka gondola from Iwikau Village to Knoll Ridge (2020m above sea level). Begin the walk from there. Dome Ridge In Summer There are two standard unmarked routes from Knoll Ridge. The valleys between the ridges on these routes are lahar paths. If a siren sounds when you are in a valley, head for higher ground. Via Knoll Ridge The most commonly used early summer route, when there is snow still present in the valleys, follows up the left-hand side of the Knoll Ridge T-bar line, and continues up the valley above the last T-bar pylon. At the head of the valley climb up onto the ridge behind Glacier Knob. From this point follow the narrow foot track zigzagging up the side of and long Dome Ridge. Via Restful Ridge The second route is recommended when most of the snow has disappeared in summer. From the top of the Sky Waka gondola travel to your right past the Knoll Ridge T-bar pylons and over to Restful Ridge. Stay on Restful Ridge as you climb towards the crater area. You will go up a series of rises. At the top of Restful Ridge there is a more open face. From this point follow the narrow foot track zigzagging up the side of and along Dome Ridge. In winter either route can be taken relative to current snow conditions and avalanche risk. The area of Mt Ruapehu around the crater is a high risk zone. Dome Ridge Caution Dome Ridge is narrow and steep in places and can be very icy in winter conditions. Do not continue if you have to walk on ice and do not have an ice axe and crampons with you. Venturing down into the crater area off of Dome Ridge is not recommended, as there is increased risk from both volcanic and alpine hazards. Dome Shed houses seismic equipment used to monitor the volcano. It is NOT a hut or shelter for people to overnight in. Returning down the mountain It is recommended to backtrack on your way down, taking the same route as you took on the way up. This minimizes the chances of becoming lost. If you are taking the gondola back down from Knoll Ridge, remember it stop running at 4pm daily and earlier if weather conditions deteriorate during the day.

Crater Lake

Mount Ruapehu Crater Climb Time: 7 hr return. Distance: 10 km. Absorb the stark beauty and magical colours of a volcanic explosion crater lake. The crater climb is only suitable for fit, experienced, and well equipped people who can make effective judgments about alpine and volcanic hazards. If you are unsure, travel with a guided party. The unformed route up Ruapehu to the crater is not marked, and is in high altitude terrain - the crater lake lookout point is at 2672 m. The terrain is rugged volcanic rock in summer, and snow and ice in winter. You must be confident finding your own safe route up and down the mountain. The following descriptions are simplified route guides from Whakapapa Ski Area up to Dome Ridge, from where you can view the crater area. The descriptions are a guide only and not adequate as a navigational aid. Refer to Tongariro National Park map 273-04, or Topo50 map BJ34 Mount Ruapehu. Option 1: Walk the whole way Time: 7 hr return Distance: 10 km Begin at Iwikau Village, Whakapapa Ski Area at the top of Bruce Road, 6 km up from Whakapapa Village on SH48. Walk up through the ski area to the top of the Waterfall Express chairlift at Knoll Ridge. Return via the same route. Option 2: Take the Sky Waka gondola part-way Time: 5 hr return Distance: 7 km Take the Sky Waka gondola from Iwikau Village to Knoll Ridge (2020m above sea level). Begin the walk from there. Dome Ridge In Summer There are two standard unmarked routes from Knoll Ridge. The valleys between the ridges on these routes are lahar paths. If a siren sounds when you are in a valley, head for higher ground. Via Knoll Ridge The most commonly used early summer route, when there is snow still present in the valleys, follows up the left-hand side of the Knoll Ridge T-bar line, and continues up the valley above the last T-bar pylon. At the head of the valley climb up onto the ridge behind Glacier Knob. From this point follow the narrow foot track zigzagging up the side of and long Dome Ridge. Via Restful Ridge The second route is recommended when most of the snow has disappeared in summer. From the top of the Sky Waka gondola travel to your right past the Knoll Ridge T-bar pylons and over to Restful Ridge. Stay on Restful Ridge as you climb towards the crater area. You will go up a series of rises. At the top of Restful Ridge there is a more open face. From this point follow the narrow foot track zigzagging up the side of and along Dome Ridge. In winter either route can be taken relative to current snow conditions and avalanche risk. The area of Mt Ruapehu around the crater is a high risk zone. Dome Ridge Caution Dome Ridge is narrow and steep in places and can be very icy in winter conditions. Do not continue if you have to walk on ice and do not have an ice axe and crampons with you. Venturing down into the crater area off of Dome Ridge is not recommended, as there is increased risk from both volcanic and alpine hazards. Dome Shed houses seismic equipment used to monitor the volcano. It is NOT a hut or shelter for people to overnight in. Returning down the mountain It is recommended to backtrack on your way down, taking the same route as you took on the way up. This minimizes the chances of becoming lost. If you are taking the gondola back down from Knoll Ridge, remember it stop running at 4pm daily and earlier if weather conditions deteriorate during the day.

Whanganui River

KAYAKING, CANOEING & RAFTING Experience true isolation as you journey through deep canyons and ancient forests along the Whanganui River. Spanning two wilderness National Parks through Tongariro and Whanganui, the Ruapehu region presents a veritable smorgasbord of river ways for premium kayaking, canoeing and rafting. The mighty Whanganui River is a mecca for a multitude of watersports, with kayaking and multi day canoe trips as popular options to experience the natural and historical beauty of the waterway. For a real slice of something more traditional, you can try the Whanganui River dories, North American inspired dinghies that make for a relaxing and interesting journey. For more fast paced adventures, there is world class rafting on the Tongariro River with a white water rafting journey on grade 3 rapids – an ideal grade for experienced paddlers or first-time rafters. For a more gentle pace follow the river in a leisurely 1.5 hour trip down the soft, tumbling waters of the Lower Tongariro. The magic of rafting comes alive for first time rafters, those who prefer a gentler pace and children. You still get to paddle and there are some small rapids to navigate but nothing too wet or wild.

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Whanganui River

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KAYAKING, CANOEING & RAFTING Experience true isolation as you journey through deep canyons and ancient forests along the Whanganui River. Spanning two wilderness National Parks through Tongariro and Whanganui, the Ruapehu region presents a veritable smorgasbord of river ways for premium kayaking, canoeing and rafting. The mighty Whanganui River is a mecca for a multitude of watersports, with kayaking and multi day canoe trips as popular options to experience the natural and historical beauty of the waterway. For a real slice of something more traditional, you can try the Whanganui River dories, North American inspired dinghies that make for a relaxing and interesting journey. For more fast paced adventures, there is world class rafting on the Tongariro River with a white water rafting journey on grade 3 rapids – an ideal grade for experienced paddlers or first-time rafters. For a more gentle pace follow the river in a leisurely 1.5 hour trip down the soft, tumbling waters of the Lower Tongariro. The magic of rafting comes alive for first time rafters, those who prefer a gentler pace and children. You still get to paddle and there are some small rapids to navigate but nothing too wet or wild.

Ruapehu Adventure Rides

Feel the rush of riding the hills and native forest of Erua on a quad-bike. Guided quad bike and buggy rides. Great fun for the whole family. Each ride is catered to your ability. Located 2km out of National Park Village this business is locally owned by Karl and Maria Splitt, who have lived in the area since 2002. Ruapehu Adventure Rides is operated on 230 acres of farmland and native bush. Open: All year expect Christmas Day Tours: 1 hr, 1 ½ hr, 2 hrs, 1/2 day rides BY REQUEST (min of 2)bookings are essential 16 years and over for quad rides (Lesson included) We cater to families, offering buggy rides for children under 16 or anyone who doesn’t want to self drive We provide: Helmets, wet weather pants and jackets, gloves, glasses, gumboots and photos Customer parking and eftpos If you don't want to be disappointed bookings are essential, accommodation available at Mountain Heights Lodge For rates, please see our website.

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Ruapehu Adventure Rides

4576 State Highway 4

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Feel the rush of riding the hills and native forest of Erua on a quad-bike. Guided quad bike and buggy rides. Great fun for the whole family. Each ride is catered to your ability. Located 2km out of National Park Village this business is locally owned by Karl and Maria Splitt, who have lived in the area since 2002. Ruapehu Adventure Rides is operated on 230 acres of farmland and native bush. Open: All year expect Christmas Day Tours: 1 hr, 1 ½ hr, 2 hrs, 1/2 day rides BY REQUEST (min of 2)bookings are essential 16 years and over for quad rides (Lesson included) We cater to families, offering buggy rides for children under 16 or anyone who doesn’t want to self drive We provide: Helmets, wet weather pants and jackets, gloves, glasses, gumboots and photos Customer parking and eftpos If you don't want to be disappointed bookings are essential, accommodation available at Mountain Heights Lodge For rates, please see our website.

National Park

Push your limits on the Mountains to Sea Cycle Trail and 42 Traverse From the flanks of Mount Ruapehu to the coastal shores of Whanganui, the Mountains to Sea Cycle Trail is a route encompassing majestic mountains, stunning native forest, and the spiritual, cultural and historical highlights of the Whanganui River. Distance: 217kms (including a 32km river transfer) Grade: 2-3 Average Time: 3-5 days Start: Ohakune or National Park Village Finish: North Mole, Whanganui The Mountains to Sea Cycle Trail takes in the alpine majesty of Mount Ruapehu, the historic Ohakune Old Coach Road, the fascinating Bridge to Nowhere as well as jet boat and kayak transport options for the Whanganui River link to Pipiriki. From there follow the picturesque Whanganui River Road and take in the beauty and history of the area before arriving at the Tasman Sea in Whanganui. Alternatively take Fishers Track from National Park to Whakahoro and Kaiwhakauka Track to join up with the Mangapurua Track.

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National Park

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Push your limits on the Mountains to Sea Cycle Trail and 42 Traverse From the flanks of Mount Ruapehu to the coastal shores of Whanganui, the Mountains to Sea Cycle Trail is a route encompassing majestic mountains, stunning native forest, and the spiritual, cultural and historical highlights of the Whanganui River. Distance: 217kms (including a 32km river transfer) Grade: 2-3 Average Time: 3-5 days Start: Ohakune or National Park Village Finish: North Mole, Whanganui The Mountains to Sea Cycle Trail takes in the alpine majesty of Mount Ruapehu, the historic Ohakune Old Coach Road, the fascinating Bridge to Nowhere as well as jet boat and kayak transport options for the Whanganui River link to Pipiriki. From there follow the picturesque Whanganui River Road and take in the beauty and history of the area before arriving at the Tasman Sea in Whanganui. Alternatively take Fishers Track from National Park to Whakahoro and Kaiwhakauka Track to join up with the Mangapurua Track.

Round the Mountain Track

Become one with the universe as you stargaze while staying overnight in a mountain hut. Time: 4 - 6 Days Distance: 66.2 km loop Whakapapa Village to Waihohonu Hut Time: 5 hr 30 min Distance: 14.3 km The track begins along Ngauruhoe Place, 100 metres below Whakapapa Visitor Centre. There are two options. The Lower Taranaki Falls Track crosses tussock and shrubland before following the Wairere Stream through mountain beech forest to the base of Taranaki Falls. On leaving the falls, the track climbs a set of steps and brings you to the junction with the Upper Taranaki Falls Track (1 hour 25 minutes to this point). Alternatively, the Upper Taranaki Falls track takes you over tussock and shrubland to the same point in 1 hour. After leaving the Taranaki Falls Track, it is a further 2 hours to Tama Saddle and Tama Lakes junction. From here a side trip can be made to the Tama Lakes. Tama Saddle is exposed and conditions can be windy in bad weather. From Tama Saddle the track gradually descends for 2.5 hours down the Waihohonu Stream to Waihohonu Hut. A side trip can be made from the Round the Mountain track to the historic Waihohonu Hut, about 10 minutes before you reach the new Waihohonu Hut. Side Trip: Tama Lakes Time: 20 min return to Lower Tama from the junction, 1.5 hr return to Upper Tama from the junction. Tama Lakes, two infilled explosion craters, are named after Tamatea, the high chief of the Takitimu Canoe, who explored the area six centuries ago. The lower lake (at 1200 m), is 10 minutes from the junction. Volcanic debris is slowly washing in and filling the crater. The upper lake (at 1314 m) is a further 40 minutes up a steep ridge. This beautiful lake is reputed to be very deep. Side Trip: Historic Waihohonu Hut Time: 20 min return from the new Waihohonu Hut, 10 min return from the Round the Mountain Track, 3 hr (6.3 km) return from Desert Road (State Highway 1) Built in 1903/04, this was the first hut built in Tongariro National Park. It's the oldest example of a typical early two-room mountain hut in New Zealand. Waihohonu Hut to Rangipo Hut Time: 5 hr Distance: 12.5 km The track from Waihohonu Hut to Rangipo Hut is in one of the most unique areas in the park. It is the only true desert landscape in the North Island, and as such, features vast plains of wind sculptured sands and volcanic rock. The Rangipo Desert is dryer than most areas in Tongariro National Park as it is sited in the rain shadow to the east of Mt Ruapehu. The track passes Ohinepango Springs then traverses the eastern side of Ruapehu, past the Tukino Mountain Road, the Whangaehu River, eventually arriving at Rangipo Hut. The hut is perched on the southern edge of the desert with views east to the Kaimanawa mountains. Side Trip: Ohinepango Springs Time: 1 hr return from new Waihohonu Hut, 5 min return from Round the Mountain Track Crystal clear cold water bubbles up from beneath the old lava flow and discharges at an enormous rate into the Ohinepango Stream. The springs are signposted on the Round the Mountain Track heading towards Rangipo Hut. Rangipo Hut to Mangaehuehu Hut Time: 5 hr 30 min Distance: 8.5 km The trip from Rangipo to Mangaehuehu is an undulating traverse. It leaves the desertlands of Rangipo, re-entering the mountain beech forest on the southern flanks of Mt Ruapehu. A feature of this section of track is crossing the awesome Waihianoa Gorge which cuts a path down the mountain into Karioi Forest. Mangaehuehu Hut to Ohakune Mountain Road Time: 3 hr Distance: 8.9 km The gradual downhill traverse from Mangahuehu weaves through open alpine tussock country and mountain beech stands. After 1 hour 30 minutes, a track junction gives walkers the option of a side trip to Blyth Hut (1 hour return) or continuing out to the Ohakune Mountain Road. About 20 minutes past the track junction are the Waitonga Falls (39 m), reputedly the highest falls in Tongariro National Park. The track out to the road passes Rotokawa, an alpine tarn featuring several alpine wetland species and spectacular views of Ruapehu on a clear day. A second junction indicates the Old Blyth Track (1 hour 30 minutes to the 7 kilometre point on the Ohakune Mountain Road) on the left, or 15 minutes to continue on to Waitonga Falls carpark (the 11 kilometre point on the Ohakune Mountain Road). Walk 3 kilometres up the road to link up with the next section of Round the Mountain Track. Side Trip: Blyth Hut Time: 1 hr return from the junction east of Waitonga Falls Access Blyth Hut from the junction just east of Waitonga Falls on the Round the Mountain Track. Following a gentle climb through mountain beech forest, you emerge out into the open, from where the hut is a short climb above the headwaters of the Mangateitei Stream. The hut site features expansive views of the mountain and the countryside to the south. Ohakune Mountain Road to Mangaturuturu Hut Time: 1 hr 30 min Distance: 3 km The track begins 3 kilometres further up the road from the exit of Mangaehuehu Hut and Waitonga Falls track (15 kilometres from Ohakune township). Follow the track down into the Makotuku Valley, then cross a lava ridge covered in alpine herbs. The track then descends into the expansive Mangaturuturu Valley via the Cascades, where a mountain stream tumbles over a spectacular rockfall. The rocks are coated with a creamy-coloured silica deposit left behind by the fast flowing stream. Caution:the rocks can be slippery during wet or icy conditions. Mangaturuturu Hut, situated on the valley floor, is maintained jointly by the Department of Conservation and the Wanganui Tramping Club. Mangaturuturu Hut to Whakapapaiti Hut Time: 5 hr 30 min Distance: 10.3 km Shortly after leaving the hut, the track crosses the Mangaturuturu River. Caution: It may not be possible to cross safely when the river is high during or following rain. The river bed was scoured out in 1975 by a lahar (volcanic mud flow), thus the sides of the river are devoid of established vegetation. A climb out of the valley brings you to Lake Surprise, a shallow alpine tarn. The staircase that climbs up from Lake Surprise onto the ridge above, was constructed to protect the fragile alpine environment. The traverse to Whakapapaiti features two magnificent river valleys, the Manganui-o-te-Ao and the Makatote. These rivers merge in the Ruatiti Valley then flow into the Whanganui River to the sea. This part of the track features views of Hauhungatahi, a conical peak to the northwest of Ruapehu, as well as spectacular waterfalls tumbling off lava bluffs in the Whakapapaiti Valley. At the junction just before Whakapapaiti Hut, you have the option of continuing on to Scoria Flat on the Bruce Road (1 hour 30 minutes), or turning off to Whakapapaiti Hut (15 minutes) and on to Whakapapa Village (2 hours 30 minutes). Whakapapaiti Hut to Whakapapa Village Time: 2 hr 30 min Distance: 8.7 km From the Whakapapaiti Hut the track continues down the valley. 15 minutes below the hut it crosses Whakapapaiti River. When the river flow is low, you can boulder hop across - but after rain it is not possible to cross safely. You can avoid the main river crossing, and exit along the top return route to the Bruce Road at Scoria Flat, 5 km above Whakapapa Village. About 45 minutes below the hut the Mangahuia Track branches off to the left (to Mangahuia Campsite and SH47). The track to the village continues straight on then veers east. Interesting features of this area are the groves of kaikawaka and cabbage trees amongst the beech forest. From here the track undulates for a number of easy climbs and descents before joining the well formed Silica Rapids Track, for the last 45 minutes to Whakapapa Village.

Round the Mountain Track

Become one with the universe as you stargaze while staying overnight in a mountain hut. Time: 4 - 6 Days Distance: 66.2 km loop Whakapapa Village to Waihohonu Hut Time: 5 hr 30 min Distance: 14.3 km The track begins along Ngauruhoe Place, 100 metres below Whakapapa Visitor Centre. There are two options. The Lower Taranaki Falls Track crosses tussock and shrubland before following the Wairere Stream through mountain beech forest to the base of Taranaki Falls. On leaving the falls, the track climbs a set of steps and brings you to the junction with the Upper Taranaki Falls Track (1 hour 25 minutes to this point). Alternatively, the Upper Taranaki Falls track takes you over tussock and shrubland to the same point in 1 hour. After leaving the Taranaki Falls Track, it is a further 2 hours to Tama Saddle and Tama Lakes junction. From here a side trip can be made to the Tama Lakes. Tama Saddle is exposed and conditions can be windy in bad weather. From Tama Saddle the track gradually descends for 2.5 hours down the Waihohonu Stream to Waihohonu Hut. A side trip can be made from the Round the Mountain track to the historic Waihohonu Hut, about 10 minutes before you reach the new Waihohonu Hut. Side Trip: Tama Lakes Time: 20 min return to Lower Tama from the junction, 1.5 hr return to Upper Tama from the junction. Tama Lakes, two infilled explosion craters, are named after Tamatea, the high chief of the Takitimu Canoe, who explored the area six centuries ago. The lower lake (at 1200 m), is 10 minutes from the junction. Volcanic debris is slowly washing in and filling the crater. The upper lake (at 1314 m) is a further 40 minutes up a steep ridge. This beautiful lake is reputed to be very deep. Side Trip: Historic Waihohonu Hut Time: 20 min return from the new Waihohonu Hut, 10 min return from the Round the Mountain Track, 3 hr (6.3 km) return from Desert Road (State Highway 1) Built in 1903/04, this was the first hut built in Tongariro National Park. It's the oldest example of a typical early two-room mountain hut in New Zealand. Waihohonu Hut to Rangipo Hut Time: 5 hr Distance: 12.5 km The track from Waihohonu Hut to Rangipo Hut is in one of the most unique areas in the park. It is the only true desert landscape in the North Island, and as such, features vast plains of wind sculptured sands and volcanic rock. The Rangipo Desert is dryer than most areas in Tongariro National Park as it is sited in the rain shadow to the east of Mt Ruapehu. The track passes Ohinepango Springs then traverses the eastern side of Ruapehu, past the Tukino Mountain Road, the Whangaehu River, eventually arriving at Rangipo Hut. The hut is perched on the southern edge of the desert with views east to the Kaimanawa mountains. Side Trip: Ohinepango Springs Time: 1 hr return from new Waihohonu Hut, 5 min return from Round the Mountain Track Crystal clear cold water bubbles up from beneath the old lava flow and discharges at an enormous rate into the Ohinepango Stream. The springs are signposted on the Round the Mountain Track heading towards Rangipo Hut. Rangipo Hut to Mangaehuehu Hut Time: 5 hr 30 min Distance: 8.5 km The trip from Rangipo to Mangaehuehu is an undulating traverse. It leaves the desertlands of Rangipo, re-entering the mountain beech forest on the southern flanks of Mt Ruapehu. A feature of this section of track is crossing the awesome Waihianoa Gorge which cuts a path down the mountain into Karioi Forest. Mangaehuehu Hut to Ohakune Mountain Road Time: 3 hr Distance: 8.9 km The gradual downhill traverse from Mangahuehu weaves through open alpine tussock country and mountain beech stands. After 1 hour 30 minutes, a track junction gives walkers the option of a side trip to Blyth Hut (1 hour return) or continuing out to the Ohakune Mountain Road. About 20 minutes past the track junction are the Waitonga Falls (39 m), reputedly the highest falls in Tongariro National Park. The track out to the road passes Rotokawa, an alpine tarn featuring several alpine wetland species and spectacular views of Ruapehu on a clear day. A second junction indicates the Old Blyth Track (1 hour 30 minutes to the 7 kilometre point on the Ohakune Mountain Road) on the left, or 15 minutes to continue on to Waitonga Falls carpark (the 11 kilometre point on the Ohakune Mountain Road). Walk 3 kilometres up the road to link up with the next section of Round the Mountain Track. Side Trip: Blyth Hut Time: 1 hr return from the junction east of Waitonga Falls Access Blyth Hut from the junction just east of Waitonga Falls on the Round the Mountain Track. Following a gentle climb through mountain beech forest, you emerge out into the open, from where the hut is a short climb above the headwaters of the Mangateitei Stream. The hut site features expansive views of the mountain and the countryside to the south. Ohakune Mountain Road to Mangaturuturu Hut Time: 1 hr 30 min Distance: 3 km The track begins 3 kilometres further up the road from the exit of Mangaehuehu Hut and Waitonga Falls track (15 kilometres from Ohakune township). Follow the track down into the Makotuku Valley, then cross a lava ridge covered in alpine herbs. The track then descends into the expansive Mangaturuturu Valley via the Cascades, where a mountain stream tumbles over a spectacular rockfall. The rocks are coated with a creamy-coloured silica deposit left behind by the fast flowing stream. Caution:the rocks can be slippery during wet or icy conditions. Mangaturuturu Hut, situated on the valley floor, is maintained jointly by the Department of Conservation and the Wanganui Tramping Club. Mangaturuturu Hut to Whakapapaiti Hut Time: 5 hr 30 min Distance: 10.3 km Shortly after leaving the hut, the track crosses the Mangaturuturu River. Caution: It may not be possible to cross safely when the river is high during or following rain. The river bed was scoured out in 1975 by a lahar (volcanic mud flow), thus the sides of the river are devoid of established vegetation. A climb out of the valley brings you to Lake Surprise, a shallow alpine tarn. The staircase that climbs up from Lake Surprise onto the ridge above, was constructed to protect the fragile alpine environment. The traverse to Whakapapaiti features two magnificent river valleys, the Manganui-o-te-Ao and the Makatote. These rivers merge in the Ruatiti Valley then flow into the Whanganui River to the sea. This part of the track features views of Hauhungatahi, a conical peak to the northwest of Ruapehu, as well as spectacular waterfalls tumbling off lava bluffs in the Whakapapaiti Valley. At the junction just before Whakapapaiti Hut, you have the option of continuing on to Scoria Flat on the Bruce Road (1 hour 30 minutes), or turning off to Whakapapaiti Hut (15 minutes) and on to Whakapapa Village (2 hours 30 minutes). Whakapapaiti Hut to Whakapapa Village Time: 2 hr 30 min Distance: 8.7 km From the Whakapapaiti Hut the track continues down the valley. 15 minutes below the hut it crosses Whakapapaiti River. When the river flow is low, you can boulder hop across - but after rain it is not possible to cross safely. You can avoid the main river crossing, and exit along the top return route to the Bruce Road at Scoria Flat, 5 km above Whakapapa Village. About 45 minutes below the hut the Mangahuia Track branches off to the left (to Mangahuia Campsite and SH47). The track to the village continues straight on then veers east. Interesting features of this area are the groves of kaikawaka and cabbage trees amongst the beech forest. From here the track undulates for a number of easy climbs and descents before joining the well formed Silica Rapids Track, for the last 45 minutes to Whakapapa Village.

Our guidebook of National Park Region

Sightseeing

Mount Ruapehu

Mountain Air

Taranaki Falls

Adventure

Tongariro Alpine Crossing

Crater Lake

Whanganui River

Ruapehu Adventure Rides

National Park

Round the Mountain Track